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Psychological Phenomena

Einstellung Effect

Decision-Making and Judgment Biases

The Einstellung effect is the development of a mechanized state of mind, often called a problem-solving set: a person's predisposition to solve a given problem in one specific manner even when a better or more appropriate method is available.

Facts
Core Claim
A person's predisposition to solve a given problem in a specific manner even though better or more appropriate methods exist. 1
First Described Year
1942 1
Classification
Type of Phenomenon
Cognitive Phenomenon 1
Sources
1. Einstellung effect, Wikipedia
  • Lead paragraph
    Often called a problem solving set, Einstellung refers to a person's predisposition to solve a given problem in a specific manner even though better or more appropriate methods of solving the problem exist.
  • Section: Luchins and Luchins water jar experiment
    The water jar test, first described in Abraham S. Luchins's 1942 classic experiment, is a commonly cited example of an Einstellung situation.
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