Branches of Psychology

Clinical Neuropsychology

Physiological Psychology and Neuroscience

Clinical neuropsychology is a subfield of psychology focused on the applied science of brain-behavior relationships. Clinical neuropsychologists apply their research to the assessment, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of patients with neurological, medical, neurodevelopmental and psychiatric conditions, for example determining whether a symptom stems from a traumatic head injury or from a neurological or psychiatric condition, and identifying cerebral abnormalities. It is a specialized form of clinical psychology in which research serves as a focal point of treatment, with assessment carried out through neuropsychological tests, patient history, qualitative observation, neuroimaging and other diagnostic medical procedures, drawing on neuroanatomy, neurobiology, psychopharmacology and neuropathology. The branch of neuropsychology associated with children and young people is called pediatric neuropsychology.

Facts
Central Question
Clinical neuropsychology is a subfield of psychology focused on the applied science of brain-behavior relationships. 1
Key Debate
An early debate in the field's history pitted human potentiality against localization, with the two sides arguing over how human behavior is represented in the brain. 1
Level of Analysis
Brain 1
Connections

Includes

Source Executive dysfunction (Wikipedia)

Related Branch

Source Clinical neuropsychology, Wikipedia

Related Branches

Source Wikipedia: Neuropsychology
Sources
1. Clinical neuropsychology, Wikipedia
  • Lead section
    Clinical neuropsychology is a subfield of psychology focused on the applied science of brain-behavior relationships.
  • History section
    In 1861, the debate over human potentiality versus localization began. The two sides argued over how human behavior is presented in the brain.
  • Lead, level of analysis
    focused on the applied science of brain-behavior relationships
  • Related Branch: Clinical Psychology, Article text
    Clinical neuropsychology is a specialized form of clinical psychology focused on research as a focal point of treatment within the field.
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Wikipedia: Neuropsychology
Wikimedia FoundationRelated Branches: Neuropsychology, Article text
Quote, Related Branches: Neuropsychology, Article text
Cognitive neuropsychology is a relatively new development and has emerged as a distillation of the complementary approaches of both experimental and clinical neuropsychology.
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Executive dysfunction (Wikipedia)
Includes: Executive Dysfunction, Article text
Quote, Includes: Executive Dysfunction, Article text
Executive dysfunction is studied extensively in clinical neuropsychology as well, allowing correlations to be drawn between such dysexecutive symptoms and their neurological correlates.
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