A decision bias centered on how people evaluate risk, probability, gains and losses, most often documenting that a loss looms psychologically larger than an equivalent gain and that people's tolerance for risk shifts depending on how a choice involving uncertainty is structured. This group gathers the risk and loss aversion phenomena recorded for this atlas, drawn from the standard behavioral economics literature on prospect theory and risk perception under uncertainty, including decisions involving insurance, gambling and other explicitly risky choices.
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Originating WorkJudgment Under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases (Tversky and Kahneman, Science, 1974) 1 Browse By
Risk And Loss Aversion Effects
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1. Wikipedia: Heuristics in Judgment and Decision-Making
Wikimedia FoundationHeuristics in judgment and decision-making, Tversky and Kahneman section, risk/loss-aversion groupQuote, Heuristics in judgment and decision-making, Tversky and Kahneman section, risk/loss-aversion group
This research, called the heuristics-and-biases program, challenged the idea that human beings are rational actors and first gained worldwide attention in 1974 with the Science paper "Judgment Under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases".
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