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Psychological Phenomena

Graveyard Spin

Perception and Psychophysics Effects

The graveyard spin is a perceptual illusion that can affect a pilot who has entered an aircraft spin: as the spin continues, the pilot becomes progressively less aware of the sensation of rotation, so that a correction meant to stop the spin can itself feel like the start of a spin in the opposite direction. A pilot desensitized in this way may respond to a small rudder correction with a sensation that the spin has reversed, apply opposite rudder, and unknowingly re-enter the original spin, even though the flight instruments would still show the aircraft turning in the same direction the whole time, creating a conflict between what the pilot senses and what the instruments report. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Classification
Type of Phenomenon
Perceptual Phenomenon 1
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Sensory Illusions in Aviation
  • Vestibular/somatogyral, Graveyard spin section
    The graveyard spin is an illusion that can occur with a pilot who enters into a spin, and it is characterized by the pilot becoming less aware of the sense of rotation induced by the spin as the spin continues.
  • lead section, phenomenon-kind classification
    The graveyard spin is a perceptual illusion that can affect a pilot who has entered an aircraft spin: as the spin continues, the pilot becomes progressively less aware of the sensation of rotation, so that a correction meant to stop the spin can itself feel like the start of a spin in the opposite direction.
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