Connectionism is an approach to studying human mental processes and cognition that uses mathematical models called connectionist networks, or artificial neural networks. These networks represent mental phenomena as patterns of activity distributed across many simple, interconnected processing units rather than as symbols manipulated by explicit rules, positioning connectionism as an alternative within cognitive psychology to the classical, rule-based computational view of the mind.
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Central QuestionCan human mental processes and cognition be explained using mathematical models of interconnected networks, connectionist networks or artificial neural networks, rather than explicit symbolic rules of thought? 1 Founded Year Still Active Connections
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Source Donald O. Hebb (Wikipedia)
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Source Wikipedia: Connectionism
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Source Law of effect, Wikipedia
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1. Wikipedia: Connectionism
Wikimedia FoundationWikipedia, Connectionism, lead section
Connectionism is an approach to the study of human mental processes and cognition that utilizes mathematical models known as connectionist networks or artificial neural networks.
Wikipedia, Connectionism, first paragraph of History section
The first wave appeared 1943 with Warren Sturgis McCulloch and Walter Pitts both focusing on comprehending neural circuitry through a formal and mathematical approach
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an approach to the study of human mental processes and cognition
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Connectionism is an approach to the study of human mental processes and cognition that utilizes mathematical models known as connectionist networks or artificial neural networks.
Article text, still active
The current (third) wave has been marked by advances in deep learning, which have made possible the creation of large language models.
In Branch: Cognitive Psychology, Lead sentence
Connectionism is an approach to the study of human mental processes and cognition that utilizes mathematical models known as connectionist networks or artificial neural networks.
View the Source Law of effect, Wikipedia
School Theories: Law of Effect, Article textQuote, School Theories: Law of Effect, Article text
This principle, discussed early on by Lloyd Morgan, is usually associated with the connectionism of Edward Thorndike, who said that if an association is followed by a "satisfying state of affairs" it will be strengthened and if it is followed by an "annoying state of affairs" it will be weakened.
View the Source Donald O. Hebb (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Donald O. Hebb, LeadQuote, Has Member: Donald O. Hebb, Lead
He has been described as the father of neuropsychology and neural networks.
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