Freud's psychoanalytic theory holds that personality develops through unconscious mental processes shaped by repressed, often childhood, experience, accessible through techniques like dream analysis and free association. It rests on three personality structures, id, ego and superego, operating on the pleasure, reality and morality principles, with defense mechanisms guarding consciousness from disguised unconscious material.
Facts
Core ClaimPersonality develops through unconscious mental processes shaped by repressed experience, surfacing only in disguised form through dreams, symptoms and slips. 1 FAQs
What is the difference between psychoanalytic and psychodynamic theory?
Psychoanalytic names Freud's own theories; psychodynamic also covers those of his followers.
The two words are often confused. Freud's own theories were psychoanalytic, while psychodynamic refers to his theories together with those of his followers, such as Carl Jung, Melanie Klein, Alfred Adler, Anna Freud and Erik Erikson.
Connections
Developed By
Source Psychoanalytic theory
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1. Psychoanalytic theory
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disguised or distorted form
Developed By: Sigmund Freud, Lead section
Psychoanalytic theory is the theory of the innate structure of the human soul and the dynamics of personality development relating to the practice of psychoanalysis, a method of research and for treating of mental disorders (psychopathology).
2. Sigmund Freud
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In 1899, he published The Interpretation of Dreams
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