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Theories and Concepts

Socioemotional Selectivity Theory

Developmental Psychology

Socioemotional selectivity theory, developed by the Stanford psychologist Laura L. Carstensen, is a life-span theory of motivation maintaining that as time horizons shrink, as they typically do with age, people become increasingly selective, investing greater resources in emotionally meaningful goals and activities. Aging is associated with a relative preference for positive over negative information among individuals who have had rewarding relationships, a selective narrowing of social interaction that maximizes positive emotional experiences and minimizes emotional risks; the theory holds that the cause of these goal shifts is not age itself but an age-associated shift in time perspective, with knowledge-related goals giving way to emotion-related ones as people perceive less time remaining. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Core Claim
As people perceive their remaining time as more limited, typically with advancing age, they shift their goals away from knowledge acquisition and toward emotionally meaningful relationships and experiences. 1
Origin Year
1992 1
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Developed By

In Branch

Source Wikipedia: Socioemotional Selectivity Theory
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Socioemotional Selectivity Theory
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Introduction
    as time horizons shrink, as they typically do with age, people become increasingly selective, investing greater resources in emotionally meaningful goals and activities
  • Introduction, time horizon shift
    as time horizons shrink, as they typically do with age, people become increasingly selective, investing greater resources in emotionally meaningful goals and activities
  • References, Carstensen 1992 citation
    Carstensen, L. L. (1992). "Motivation for social contact across the life span: A theory of socioemotional selectivity". Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. 40: 209-54.
  • In Branch: Social Psychology, Categories
    Wikipedia article 'Socioemotional selectivity theory' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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