Psychology Atlas

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Branches of Psychology

Clinical Psychology

Health and Mental Health Treatment and Prevention
Listening Ear with a Speech Bubble

The branch of psychology that integrates science, theory and practice to understand, predict and alleviate maladjustment, disability and discomfort, working directly with people experiencing psychological distress or mental illness through assessment, diagnosis and treatment.

Facts
Central Question
How can psychological science be used to understand, diagnose and relieve psychological distress and mental illness in real patients? 1
Key Debate
Whether clinical training should center on the PhD scientist-practitioner model, which integrates research and practice, or the PsyD practitioner-scholar model, which emphasizes clinical theory and direct application, an ongoing tension between research rigor and everyday clinical usefulness. 1
Connections

Associated With

Aaron Beck, Psychologists

Founder of cognitive therapy, one of clinical psychology's major treatment traditions.

Carl Rogers, Psychologists

Developed person-centered therapy, foundational to clinical practice.

Includes

Source Wikipedia: Allison Harvey
Source Anne Roe (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: David Rosenhan
Source Wikipedia: Donald Winnicott
Source Wikipedia: Elizabeth Jeglic
Source Wikipedia: Existential Therapy
Source Wikipedia: James Cantor
Source Wikipedia: Mary L. Trump
Source Wikipedia: Melanie Klein
Source Wikipedia: Object Relations Theory

Positive psychology emerged in reaction to clinical psychology's historic focus on pathology and treatment, and much of its early research base was clinical.

Source Wikipedia: Positive Psychology
Source Wikipedia: Ronald Fairbairn
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Clinical psychology
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Opening definition
    Clinical psychology is an integration of human science, behavioral science, theory, and clinical knowledge aimed at understanding, preventing, and relieving psychological distress or dysfunction as well as promoting well-being and personal growth.
  • Introduction section, training models
    The PhD science-practitioner model (integrating scientific research and practice), and the PsyD practitioner-scholar model (focusing on clinical theory and practice).
Simply Psychology, Branches of Psychology
Simply Psychology (Saul McLeod Ltd)
  • Branches of Psychology, Clinical Psychology section
    integrates science, theory, and practice to understand, predict, and alleviate maladjustment, disability, and discomfort
  • Branches of Psychology, Clinical section
    It is a branch of psychology focusing on understanding mental illness and looking for the best ways of providing care for individuals, families, and groups.
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Wikipedia: Positive Psychology
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Positive Psychology, History section
Quote, Includes: Positive Psychology, History section
It is a reaction against past practices that tended to focus on mental illness and emphasized maladaptive behavior and negative thinking.
Wikipedia: Existential Therapy
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Existential Psychology, Opening definition
Quote, Includes: Existential Psychology, Opening definition
Existential therapy is a form of psychotherapy focused on the client's lived experience of their subjective reality.
Wikipedia: Melanie Klein
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Melanie Klein, infobox
Quote, Includes: Melanie Klein, infobox
Fields Psychoanalysis
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Wikipedia: Ronald Fairbairn
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Ronald Fairbairn, infobox
Quote, Includes: Ronald Fairbairn, infobox
School Psychoanalysis
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Wikipedia: Donald Winnicott
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Donald Winnicott, Introduction
Quote, Includes: Donald Winnicott, Introduction
was an English paediatrician and psychoanalyst
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Wikipedia: Object Relations Theory
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Object Relations Theory, Introduction
Quote, Includes: Object Relations Theory, Introduction
Object relations theory is a school of thought in psychoanalytic theory and psychoanalysis centered around theories of stages of ego development.
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Wikipedia: David Rosenhan
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: David Rosenhan, Introduction
Quote, Includes: David Rosenhan, Introduction
He is known best for the Rosenhan experiment, a study challenging the validity of psychiatry diagnoses.
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Anne Roe (Wikipedia)
Includes: Anne Roe, Categories
Quote, Includes: Anne Roe, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Anne Roe' is filed under Category:American clinical psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Mary L. Trump
Includes: Mary L. Trump, Categories
Quote, Includes: Mary L. Trump, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Mary L. Trump' is filed under Category:American clinical psychologists.
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Wikipedia: James Cantor
Includes: James Cantor, Categories
Quote, Includes: James Cantor, Categories
Wikipedia article 'James Cantor' is filed under Category:American clinical psychologists.
View the Source
Wikipedia: Allison Harvey
Includes: Allison Harvey, Categories
Quote, Includes: Allison Harvey, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Allison Harvey' is filed under Category:Clinical psychologists.
View the Source
Wikipedia: Elizabeth Jeglic
Includes: Elizabeth Jeglic, Categories
Quote, Includes: Elizabeth Jeglic, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Elizabeth Jeglic' is filed under Category:Clinical psychologists.
View the Source
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