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Branches of Psychology

Social Psychology

Personality and Social Psychology
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The branch of psychology that covers society as a whole, studying social behavior and intergroup relations, including how people's thoughts, feelings and behaviors are influenced by the presence of others.

Facts
Central Question
How are an individual's thoughts, feelings and behaviors shaped by the actual, imagined or implied presence of other people? 1
Key Debate
Many classic social psychology findings, including some of its most famous experiments, have proven difficult to reproduce in later attempts, leading researchers to describe the field as facing a genuine replication crisis. 1
Social Psychology
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Source Wikipedia: Amity-enmity complex
Source Amy Cuddy (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Anthony Greenwald
Source Ap Dijksterhuis (Wikipedia)
Source Black sheep effect, Wikipedia
Source Wikipedia: Bluma Zeigarnik
Source Çiğdem Kağıtçıbaşı (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Claude Steele
Source Wikipedia: Collective narcissism
Source Wikipedia: Compassion fade
Source Crab mentality (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Cross-Race Effect
Source Daryl Bem (Wikipedia)
Source Dehumanization (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Diederik Stapel
Source Wikipedia: Distinction bias
Source Door-in-the-Face Technique - Wikipedia
Source Wikipedia: Effort Justification
Source Empathy gap, Wikipedia
Source Wikipedia: Excitation-transfer theory
Source Wikipedia: Cognitive dissonance
Source Field theory (psychology), Wikipedia
Source Fritz Heider (Wikipedia)
Source Gender schema theory, Wikipedia
Source Wikipedia: Gregory M. Herek
Source Harold Kelley (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Herd mentality
Source Wikipedia: Hysterical contagion
Source Icek Ajzen (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Idiosyncrasy credit
Source Wikipedia: Ignacio Martin-Baro
Source Irwin Altman (Wikipedia)
Source John Bargh (Wikipedia)
Source John Thibaut (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Lara Tiedens
Source Wikipedia: Lawrence Kohlberg
Source Wikipedia: Locus of control
Source Wikipedia: Loran Nordgren
Source Wikipedia: Marie Jahoda
Source Wikipedia: Martin Seligman
Source Wikipedia: Melvin J. Lerner
Source Wikipedia: Minimal group paradigm
Source Moral disengagement (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Optimism Bias
Source Wikipedia: Optimism Bias
Source Wikipedia: Positioning Theory
Source Reciprocity (social psychology), Wikipedia
Source Reciprocity (social psychology), Wikipedia
Source Wikipedia: Group polarization
Source Wikipedia: Robert Rosenthal (psychologist)
Source Wikipedia: Roger Brown (psychologist)
Source Wikipedia: Rosy Retrospection
Source Sandra Bem (Wikipedia)
Source Scarcity (social psychology), Wikipedia
Source Shelley E. Taylor (Wikipedia)
Source Social contagion - Wikipedia
Source Social dominance theory, Wikipedia
Source Wikipedia: Social Representation Theory
Source Wikipedia: Socioemotional Selectivity Theory
Source Wikipedia: Solo status
Source Wikipedia: Stanley Schachter
Source Stereotype content model, Wikipedia
Source Wikipedia: Stereotype Threat
Source Wikipedia: Superstar effect
Source Susan Fiske (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Norman Triplett
Source Wade Nobles (Wikipedia)
Source Walter Mischel (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Weapons effect
Source William Swann (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Social psychology
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Opening paragraph
    Social psychology is the methodical study of how thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others.
  • Replication crisis section
    Many social psychological research findings have proven difficult to replicate, leading some to argue that social psychology is undergoing a replication crisis.
Simply Psychology, Branches of Psychology
Simply Psychology (Saul McLeod Ltd)Branches of Psychology, Social Psychology section
Quote, Branches of Psychology, Social Psychology section
Social psychology covers numerous topics that focus on society as a whole, including the observation and study of social behavior and intergroup relations.
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Wikipedia: Cognitive dissonance
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Festinger and Carlsmith's $1/$20 Experiment, Originator section
Quote, Includes: Festinger and Carlsmith's $1/$20 Experiment, Originator section
Festinger's cognitive dissonance theory is still one of the most influential social theories in modern social psychology.
Wikipedia: Stanley Schachter
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Stanley Schachter, Introduction
Quote, Includes: Stanley Schachter, Introduction
was an American social psychologist best known for his development of the two factor theory of emotion
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Wikipedia: Claude Steele
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Claude Steele, infobox
Quote, Includes: Claude Steele, infobox
Fields Psychology (Social)
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Wikipedia: Melvin J. Lerner
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Melvin Lerner, infobox
Quote, Includes: Melvin Lerner, infobox
Fields Social psychology
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Wikipedia: Anthony Greenwald
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Anthony Greenwald, Introduction
Quote, Includes: Anthony Greenwald, Introduction
Anthony Galt Greenwald is a social psychologist
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Wikipedia: Martin Seligman
WikipediaIncludes: Martin Seligman, Categories
Quote, Includes: Martin Seligman, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Martin Seligman' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Walter Mischel (Wikipedia)
Includes: Walter Mischel, Categories
Quote, Includes: Walter Mischel, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Walter Mischel' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Lawrence Kohlberg
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Lawrence Kohlberg, Categories
Quote, Includes: Lawrence Kohlberg, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Lawrence Kohlberg' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Robert Rosenthal (psychologist)
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Robert Rosenthal, Categories
Quote, Includes: Robert Rosenthal, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Robert Rosenthal (psychologist)' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Socioemotional Selectivity Theory
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Socioemotional Selectivity Theory, Categories
Quote, Includes: Socioemotional Selectivity Theory, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Socioemotional selectivity theory' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Wikipedia: Social Representation Theory
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Social Representation Theory, Categories
Quote, Includes: Social Representation Theory, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Social representation' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Icek Ajzen (Wikipedia)
Includes: Icek Ajzen, Categories
Quote, Includes: Icek Ajzen, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Icek Ajzen' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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John Thibaut (Wikipedia)
Includes: John Thibaut, Categories
Quote, Includes: John Thibaut, Categories
Wikipedia article 'John Thibaut' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Harold Kelley (Wikipedia)
Includes: Harold Kelley, Categories
Quote, Includes: Harold Kelley, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Harold Kelley' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Fritz Heider (Wikipedia)
Includes: Fritz Heider, Categories
Quote, Includes: Fritz Heider, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Fritz Heider' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Daryl Bem (Wikipedia)
Includes: Daryl Bem, Categories
Quote, Includes: Daryl Bem, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Daryl Bem' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Irwin Altman (Wikipedia)
Includes: Irwin Altman, Categories
Quote, Includes: Irwin Altman, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Irwin Altman' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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William Swann (Wikipedia)
Includes: William Swann, Categories
Quote, Includes: William Swann, Categories
Wikipedia article 'William Swann' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Ap Dijksterhuis (Wikipedia)
Includes: Ap Dijksterhuis, Categories
Quote, Includes: Ap Dijksterhuis, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Ap Dijksterhuis' is filed under Category:Dutch social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Loran Nordgren
Includes: Loran Nordgren, Categories
Quote, Includes: Loran Nordgren, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Loran Nordgren' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Bluma Zeigarnik
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Bluma Zeigarnik, Categories
Quote, Includes: Bluma Zeigarnik, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Bluma Zeigarnik' is filed under Category:Social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Marie Jahoda
Includes: Marie Jahoda, Categories
Quote, Includes: Marie Jahoda, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Marie Jahoda' is filed under Category:British social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Diederik Stapel
Includes: Diederik Stapel, Categories
Quote, Includes: Diederik Stapel, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Diederik Stapel' is filed under Category:Dutch social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Ignacio Martin-Baro
Includes: Ignacio Martin-Baro, Categories
Quote, Includes: Ignacio Martin-Baro, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Ignacio Martín-Baró' is filed under Category:Social psychologists.
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Sandra Bem (Wikipedia)
Includes: Sandra Bem, Categories
Quote, Includes: Sandra Bem, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Sandra Bem' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Susan Fiske (Wikipedia)
Includes: Susan Fiske, Categories
Quote, Includes: Susan Fiske, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Susan Fiske' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Wade Nobles (Wikipedia)
Includes: Wade Nobles, Categories
Quote, Includes: Wade Nobles, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Wade Nobles' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Amy Cuddy (Wikipedia)
Includes: Amy Cuddy, Categories
Quote, Includes: Amy Cuddy, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Amy Cuddy' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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John Bargh (Wikipedia)
Includes: John Bargh, Categories
Quote, Includes: John Bargh, Categories
Wikipedia article 'John Bargh' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: David Buss
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Buss's Thirty-Seven Cultures Mate Preference Study, Categories
Quote, Includes: Buss's Thirty-Seven Cultures Mate Preference Study, Categories
Wikipedia article 'David Buss' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Norman Triplett
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Triplett's Cycling Experiments, Categories
Quote, Includes: Triplett's Cycling Experiments, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Norman Triplett' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Optimism Bias
Wikipedia
  • Includes: Optimism Bias, Categories
    Wikipedia article 'Optimism bias' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
  • Includes: Pessimism Bias, Categories
    Wikipedia article 'Optimism bias' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Wikipedia: Rosy Retrospection
WikipediaIncludes: Rosy Retrospection, Categories
Quote, Includes: Rosy Retrospection, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Rosy retrospection' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Wikipedia: Compassion fade
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Compassion Fade, Categories
Quote, Includes: Compassion Fade, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Compassion fade' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Wikipedia: Distinction bias
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Distinction Bias, Categories
Quote, Includes: Distinction Bias, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Distinction bias' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Dehumanization (Wikipedia)
Includes: Dehumanization, Categories
Quote, Includes: Dehumanization, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Dehumanization' is filed under Category:Social psychology concepts.
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Black sheep effect, Wikipedia
Includes: Black Sheep Effect, Categories
Quote, Includes: Black Sheep Effect, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Black sheep effect' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Wikipedia: Locus of control
Includes: Locus of Control, Categories
Quote, Includes: Locus of Control, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Locus of control' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Social dominance theory, Wikipedia
Includes: Social Dominance Theory, Categories
Quote, Includes: Social Dominance Theory, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Social dominance theory' is filed under Category:Social psychology concepts.
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Scarcity (social psychology), Wikipedia
Includes: Scarcity (Social Psychology), Categories
Quote, Includes: Scarcity (Social Psychology), Categories
Wikipedia article 'Scarcity (social psychology)' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Empathy gap, Wikipedia
Includes: Empathy Gap, Categories
Quote, Includes: Empathy Gap, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Empathy gap' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Crab mentality (Wikipedia)
Includes: Crab Mentality, Categories
Quote, Includes: Crab Mentality, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Crab mentality' is filed under Category:Social psychology concepts.
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Gender schema theory, Wikipedia
Includes: Gender Schema Theory, Categories
Quote, Includes: Gender Schema Theory, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Gender schema theory' is filed under Category:Social psychology concepts.
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Wikipedia: Group polarization
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Risky Shift, Categories
Quote, Includes: Risky Shift, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Group polarization' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Social contagion - Wikipedia
Includes: Social Contagion, Categories
Quote, Includes: Social Contagion, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Social contagion' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Wikipedia: Superstar effect
Includes: Superstar Effect, Categories
Quote, Includes: Superstar Effect, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Superstar effect' is filed under Category:Social psychology concepts.
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Wikipedia: Amity-enmity complex
Includes: Amity-Enmity Complex, Categories
Quote, Includes: Amity-Enmity Complex, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Amity-enmity complex' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Wikipedia: Solo status
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Solo Status, Categories
Quote, Includes: Solo Status, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Solo status' is filed under Category:Social psychology concepts.
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Wikipedia: Excitation-transfer theory
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Excitation Transfer, Categories
Quote, Includes: Excitation Transfer, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Excitation-transfer theory' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Wikipedia: Weapons effect
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Weapons Effect, Categories
Quote, Includes: Weapons Effect, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Weapons effect' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Wikipedia: Herd mentality
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Herd Mentality, Categories
Quote, Includes: Herd Mentality, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Herd mentality' is filed under Category:Social psychology.
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Shelley E. Taylor (Wikipedia)
Includes: Shelley E. Taylor, Categories
Quote, Includes: Shelley E. Taylor, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Shelley E. Taylor' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Çiğdem Kağıtçıbaşı (Wikipedia)
Includes: Çiğdem Kağıtçıbaşı, Categories
Quote, Includes: Çiğdem Kağıtçıbaşı, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Çiğdem Kağıtçıbaşı' is filed under Category:Social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Roger Brown (psychologist)
Includes: Roger Brown, Categories
Quote, Includes: Roger Brown, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Roger Brown (psychologist)' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Gregory M. Herek
Includes: Gregory M. Herek, Categories
Quote, Includes: Gregory M. Herek, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Gregory M. Herek' is filed under Category:American social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Lara Tiedens
Includes: Lara Tiedens, Categories
Quote, Includes: Lara Tiedens, Categories
Wikipedia article 'Lara Tiedens' is filed under Category:Social psychologists.
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Wikipedia: Positioning Theory
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Positioning Theory, Lead
Quote, Includes: Positioning Theory, Lead
Positioning theory is a theory in social psychology that characterizes interactions between individuals.
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Field theory (psychology), Wikipedia
Includes: Field Theory (Psychology), Lead
Quote, Includes: Field Theory (Psychology), Lead
In Gestalt psychology and social psychology, field theory is a theory that examines patterns of interaction between the individual and the total field, or environment.
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Stereotype content model, Wikipedia
Includes: Stereotype Content Model, Lead
Quote, Includes: Stereotype Content Model, Lead
In social psychology, the stereotype content model (SCM) is a model, first proposed in 2002, postulating that all group stereotypes and interpersonal impressions form along two dimensions: (1) warmth and (2) competence.
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Wikipedia: Cross-Race Effect
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Cross-Race Effect, Lead
Quote, Includes: Cross-Race Effect, Lead
In social psychology, the cross-race effect is described as the "ingroup advantage," whereas in other fields, the effect can be seen as a specific form of the "ingroup advantage" since it is only applied in interracial or inter-ethnic situations.
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Wikipedia: Effort Justification
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Effort Justification, Lead
Quote, Includes: Effort Justification, Lead
Effort justification is an idea and paradigm in social psychology stemming from Leon Festinger's theory of cognitive dissonance.
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Door-in-the-Face Technique - Wikipedia
Includes: Door-in-the-Face Technique, Lead
Quote, Includes: Door-in-the-Face Technique, Lead
The door-in-the-face technique is a compliance method commonly studied in social psychology.
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Reciprocity (social psychology), Wikipedia
  • Includes: Reciprocity (Social Psychology), Lead
    In social psychology, reciprocity is a social norm of responding to an action executed by another person with a similar or equivalent action.
  • Includes: Reciprocity Bias, Lead
    In social psychology, reciprocity is a social norm of responding to an action executed by another person with a similar or equivalent action.
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Wikipedia: Stereotype Threat
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Stereotype Threat, Lead
Quote, Includes: Stereotype Threat, Lead
Since its introduction into the academic literature, stereotype threat has become one of the most widely studied topics in the field of social psychology.
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Wikipedia: Minimal group paradigm
Includes: Minimal Group Paradigm, Lead
Quote, Includes: Minimal Group Paradigm, Lead
The minimal group paradigm is a method employed in social psychology.
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Wikipedia: Collective narcissism
Includes: Collective Narcissism, Lead
Quote, Includes: Collective Narcissism, Lead
In social psychology, collective narcissism (or group narcissism) is the tendency to exaggerate the positive image and importance of a group to which one belongs.
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Wikipedia: Hysterical contagion
Includes: Hysterical Contagion, Lead
Quote, Includes: Hysterical Contagion, Lead
In social psychology, hysterical contagion occurs when people in a group show signs of a physical problem or illness, when in reality there are psychological and social forces at work.
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Wikipedia: Idiosyncrasy credit
Includes: Idiosyncrasy Credit, Lead
Quote, Includes: Idiosyncrasy Credit, Lead
Idiosyncrasy credit is a concept in social psychology that describes an individual's capacity to acceptably deviate from group expectations.
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Moral disengagement (Wikipedia)
Includes: Moral Disengagement, Lead
Quote, Includes: Moral Disengagement, Lead
Moral disengagement is a term from developmental psychology, educational psychology and social psychology for the process of convincing the self that ethical standards do not apply to oneself in a particular context.
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